Wednesday, October 5, 2016



Not to kill him, having a warrant for it; but
to be damn’d for killing him, from the which no warrant can defend me.
-Second Murderer
King Richard the Third   Act I, scene iv    Line 106

Richard III, Richard II. Richard III… Yes, we keep going back and forth between the two Richards. Remember though, that there was a whole bunch of Henry’s and about eighty years between Richard II and Richard III, for whatever that’s worth. But for now we’re back to Richard III, the guy they found in the parking lot a few years back.

Anyway, today’s speaker is Second Murderer. I don’t make this stuff up. That’s the role in the play and it’s listed with all the extras in the Dramatis Personae (cast of characters); Lords and other Attendants; a Pursuivant, Scrivener, Citizens, Murderers, Messengers, Soldiers, & c.  Okay, it’s almost listed. We know that there’s at least two murderers because the scene we’re in has First Murderer and Second Murderer. Maybe there’s more elsewhere. I don’t really know. And I don’t know what a Pursuivant is. Hold on, I’ll look it up. Pursuivant—any guesses? Okay, a pursuivant is a royal messenger. There, you learned a new word today. And for the record, it’s in my modern Merriam Webster too, even though I looked it up initially in the Shakespeare Glossary. Moving on.

So Murderer One and Two have been sent by one of the kings to murder Clarence, who is a brother of one of the kings, in the tower of London. There’s a few different Kings in this play, Richard doesn’t start out as the king, and I have trouble keeping track of who’s who. So Second Murderer is having second thoughts about killing Clarence (who’s still asleep at this point) and First Murderer asks him if he’s afraid. To which Second Murderer replies with today’s Totally Random Daily  line. He’s not afraid of killing him because he’s got the king’s authority to do it. But he’s afraid of being damned for it because the king’s authority won’t help with that.

This whole scene is mostly a back a forth between the two murderers and then Clarence gets into the discussion when he wakes up. Clarence has a hard time trying to convince these two guys that murdering him is a bad idea. It’s an interesting scene and a very readable scene. Today’s line is a perfect example of Will getting into a guy’s head. He could have just had these two guys come in and stab Clarence, but he spends a whole scene with these guys (two of whom aren’t even listed specifically in the cast of characters). You should consider reading this scene. You don’t need any context other than what I’ve already given you. And I promise that the language is fairly understandable. Here, I’ll give you the link. It’s about 280 lines. Maybe ten minutes of your life.


It starts out with Clarence talking to Brakenbury. He’s a lieutenant who works in the Tower of London. The murderers show up around line 84 and Brakenbury leaves. You can even skip to that part if you like. Are you interested to see if Clarence can talk these guys out of killing him? You won’t find out unless you read it. C’mon, it won’t hurt you. We’ll finish this discussion tomorrow briefly before moving on to whatever Totally Random stuff tomorrow brings. Happy reading!

                   This guy is trying out for the role of Murderer Two, but I think he looks more like the Pursuivant. What do you think?

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