That
were a kind of bastard hope, indeed: so the
sins of my mother should be visited
upon me.
-Jessica
The Merchant Of Venice Act
III, scene v Line 13
Well, there’s a few directions we can head off in with this
line. Yes, indeed.
Okay, let’s start with Jessica. I’ve heard that Shakespeare
made up this name, or at the very least, that this is the first printed work
where that name appears. So I think that’s a bit interesting. It’s certainly a
popular name now, and even more so in the 1980’s. And it really is a beautiful
name.
Next. The context of this line has to do with Launcelot Gobo
telling Jessica that she’s going to be damned to hell for being a Jew and that
one of her only hopes is that her mother cheated on Shylock her father with a
non-Jew so that Jessica’s real father, and therefore Jessica, were/are not Jews. In this case ‘The
sins of her mother’, i.e. infidelity, would actually be her salvation. Now of
course if we want to get into this context it’s hard to ignore the whole
question of the treatment of Jews by Shakespeare (and by most other Brits of
Shakespeare’s time), and that fact that being Jewish would be considered a sin. And since that’s a real can of worms, the opening of which
brings about all sorts of issues and risks, I’m not going to go any further
with that right now. Maybe at a later date. Maybe the next time we hit
Merchant.
We could look at the play on words (doesn’t Will love
playing with words!) of the ‘bastard hope’. But I think I’ll leave that one to
you. And, by the way, it’s a short scene so here’s the link if you’d
like to read it in its entirety.
Finally (for now, because when we start digging into these
lines it seems there’s almost an endless number of things to look at), we can
look for a moment at the whole sins of the mother, and by extension, sins of
the parents thing. And again, I’m going to look at it in a sort of general way
without getting into this particular damned for being Jewish thing. What’s Will
saying, if anything, about us dealing with, or being in any way responsible for
the sins of our parents? Not surprisingly, in this instance he’s attacking this
question with a double meaning. He’s claiming that Jessica has sin just for
being born of a certain religion (her parents’ religion). So that seems to
advocate that we do inherit sins of our parents. But then he gets into sins of
our parents (in this case infidelity) being redemptive. And to further complicate it, we should remember that it’s Launcelot Gobo who’s bringing this up in the first place.
Launcelot, who’s listed in the cast of characters as a clown. So the whole thing gets a bit confusing and contradictory; like
life in general, and like most of Will’s work.
Well, what do you think Will is saying about the sins of the
parents? Do we inherit them, or not?
This is my parents. Whilst I'm sure they weren't perfect, I'm not aware of any great sins that they might have passed down to me. So I guess I'm lucky that I don't even have to worry about the question. Thanks Mom. Thanks Dad.
2 comments:
I thought the name Jessica was jewish and in the bible, which predates Shakespeare. Or was he alive at the same time as Jesus and the dinosaurs?
No, I don't believe Will was alive with Jesus and the Dinosaurs. I'm reading the bible right now, a little bit at a time. I'll let you know if I run into your name there.
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